"Unrestored" version will feature no digital tricks, remastered effects, or revisionist edits"
If youre half crazy all for the love of Stanley Kubricks sci-fi masterpiece 2001: A Space Odyssey, youre in luck. To mark its 50th anniversary, Warner Bros. is opening its archives pod bay doors to present a theatrical re-release of the film.
Docking in select theaters on May 18th, WBs reissue is an unrestored 70mm print struck from new printing elements made from the original camera negative, according to a studio statement (via The Wrap). This is a true photochemical film recreation. There are no digital tricks, remastered effects, or revisionist edits. That means the movie will be presented in a way thats as close to Kubricks original vision as possible.
This new 70mm print will make its debut at Cannes Film Festival with an introduction from Christopher Nolan. The director called the chance to introduce one of his favorite works of cinema in all its analog glory an honor and a privilege.
A fully restored version of 2001 will also be available on DVD and Blu-ray later this year. Revisit the original trailer below.
For such a supposed unprecedented, historical event we have amazing little proof that it happened. There should be mountains of video and photographic proof. BUT...meh...
All it takes to settle the matter one way or the other is a high powered telescope zoomed in on the alleged landing sites. It's easily done in this day and age, and I think even a small observatory has the optical power to show what's there.
All it takes to settle the matter one way or the other is a high powered telescope zoomed in on the alleged landing sites. It's easily done in this day and age, and I think even a small observatory has the optical power to show what's there.
Ok, but first you need that kind of small observatory with high powered telescope; THEN it needs to be authenticated (but from whom and BY would this authority be trusted?)
THEN the photos need to be authorized and released to the general public (with proper permission.)
Q: Why hasn't this procedure already been addressed?
Perhaps like me you have scoured different sources to either validate or invalidate to "Moon Landings." We see photos of star-less black skies observed; With no oxygen, the scene should have been spectacular.
Not only that, there are no real clear shots of planet earth (which should have loomed fairly large.) Wouldn't those photos of Earth be #1 priorities? From what -- 2-3 landings?) /rhetorical
Then there are the directional lighting problems of the ship, undisturbed landing site -- just a plethora of technical problems that just don't add up. (just venting here.)
For SOME reason, we have been conditioned to just accept the word of NASA and Gummint: "WE WENT TO THE MOON. PERIOD. If you don't believe it you're a nut. Or worse: a CT."
Ok, but first you need that kind of small observatory with high powered telescope; THEN it needs to be authenticated (but from whom and BY would this authority be trusted?)
Hehe... you are kind of big on this authority thing, aren't you?? :^)
The observatory itself would have an implicit stamp of authenticity, if not explicit. No, the observatory would not make a claim as to whether things are or are not in the photo that prove/disprove the moon landing. The observatory itself would simply say that such a photo was of moon coordinates or some such, and let the photo speak for itself.
Other observatories would be available to do a similar image, so any fraud carried out by the first observatory would be easily discovered, and the observatory's reputation gravely compromised. So the "authority" would be upon pain of public discredit, which for an observatory would be a substantial authority.
We see photos of star-less black skies observed; With no oxygen, the scene should have been spectacular.
No, that's not true at all, as any film photographer could tell you. Or even a digital photographer, I imagine.
While yes, light from stars on those moon shots would certainly be entering the lens and could, in theory, be recorded along with all else, the problem is that the amount of starlight would be infinitesimal compared to the amount of light reflected from the moonscape, which would certainly be enormous given, again, the lack of atmosphere filtering the full sun. Image recording surfaces can only tolerate a certain amount of light. If it's not enough, nothing registers. If it's too much, then everything shows completely white. To get an actual image, the strength of the light has to be scaled to the sensitivity of the recording surface of whatever type.
For the moonscape photos, a light filter of some kind would need to be employed. That might only be the F-stop of the camera (the size of the pinhole near the lens controlling the amount of light enters the camera -- the camera's counterpart to the iris in the eye). Or it could instead be essentially sun glasses on the camera.
But the bottom line is that in order to image blazingly bright moonscape correctly, the cameras on the moon would have certainly been adjusted to be far too insensitive for starlight to register at all. If that sensitivity would have been increased to the point where stars would show, the moon scape would have been completely white with no detail whatsoever. And this is all the more true with 1970's technology.
Anyone could easily experiment with this by simply attempting to photograph stars with any cell phone camera. Take a photo of the full moon on a clear night, and tell me how many stars you see in the resulting image. Even on a moonless night, it might be hard to make any stars show at all. Our eyes are far superior to cameras in that regard.
I'm willing to hear arguments against the moon landings, but this particular one I have dismissed out of hand.
Not only that, there are no real clear shots of planet earth (which should have loomed fairly large.) Wouldn't those photos of Earth be #1 priorities? From what -- 2-3 landings?) /rhetorical
Well, there is a famous one called "Earth Rise" allegedly showing the earth from the orbiting lunar module.
Accepting claims blindly is certainly the way of man. All should indeed be considered and tested.
Hehe... you are kind of big on this authority thing, aren't you?? :^)
Kinda. :-)
In an age where the power of suggestion and technology combine to create Virtual Reality, without proven authorize sources -- as well as historical corroboration -- what have we?
I gotta admit, this is a great photo, and one I've never seen before. And one that certainly should have been a common desktop background for NASA if they only had PC's back then.
And..... looking at it closely, I also have to admit that the shadows of the cone object and some rocks do not seem to match up with the lighting of the earth. Where exactly would one infer the Sun to be located in this photo?
From the way the earth is lighted, it would seem it should be behind the camera but almost directly overhead. But the shadows of the foreground objects suggest almost directly to the left, but elevated....
It could be this photo was doctored. Perhaps a merger with a legit foreground photo and a background earth by someone wanting to make an awesome photo... or by someone wanting to make the moon missions seem real.... or by someone who wanted to make the moon missions seem faked, if the maker intended the defect to be noticed. Where did you find this photo TC?
Since the moon is tidally locked to the earth, the earth would always be present at the same relative location in the moon's sky. If the Apollo mission of this photo could be determined, then the moon landing location could also be determined, which might debunk this photo as a fake.
It also looks like the western part of the US and Pacific is visible in the photo, which would help ascertain the relative location on the moon this was supposedly taken. (I.e. it was not taken from either of the moon's poles).
Edit: I haven't bothered to look it up, but on further thought, if this is real, it means NASA selected a moon landing site that is only edge visible from the earth, and I don't think they would have done that, given the high risk the mission already posed in that day. They would have instead chosen a site which would be much more easily visible from the earth and for which they would have had more confidence was safe to land on.
The observatory itself would have an implicit stamp of authenticity, if not explicit. No, the observatory would not make a claim as to whether things are or are not in the photo that prove/disprove the moon landing. The observatory itself would simply say that such a photo was of moon coordinates or some such, and let the photo speak for itself.
Other observatories would be available to do a similar image, so any fraud carried out by the first observatory would be easily discovered, and the observatory's reputation gravely compromised. So the "authority" would be upon pain of public discredit, which for an observatory would be a substantial authority.
Yes, IN THEORY, more than one observatory could corroborate each others findings while also corroborating alleged NASA "landing sites".
But HERE is the problem THESE DAYS: With the technological development and high degree of CGI and other virtual reality techniques, photography as well as video can no longer truly be trusted. Surely you realize this.
Then there is the other factor to consider -- and this is no small one: The credibility of a Government-Science-Hollywood-Media Complex itself and agenda to alter "Reality" and perception OF Reality.
We are witnessing the degree to which these same forces have been allied, combining to successfully alter the mind-set of millions with respect to but hardly limited to "Global Warming," "History," the dramatic contrast in treatement of the past two Presidents, normalizing transvestism, cultural/scientific/social psyOps ad nauseam.
Now again -- if you and others prefer to focus solely on the validity of the alleged "Moon Landings", there is also the issue of negotiating what would have been the Van Allen Radiation Belt and non-protective flimsy "spacesuits" worn by Armstrong etal.
But the bottom line is that in order to image blazingly bright moonscape correctly, the cameras on the moon would have certainly been adjusted to be far too insensitive for starlight to register at all. If that sensitivity would have been increased to the point where stars would show, the moon scape would have been completely white with no detail whatsoever. And this is all the more true with 1970's technology.
Anyone could easily experiment with this by simply attempting to photograph stars with any cell phone camera. Take a photo of the full moon on a clear night, and tell me how many stars you see in the resulting image. Even on a moonless night, it might be hard to make any stars show at all. Our eyes are far superior to cameras in that regard.
I'm willing to hear arguments against the moon landings, but this particular one I have dismissed out of hand.
I would have to cut and past several technological articles and explanations to address what are legit questions.
I find it frankly absurd to believe that NASA would not have included special filters for astronaut camera that would have addressed any "blazingly bright" problem that would have displayed ZERO stars in photos. Again -- remember on the moon there is no oxygen; On earth via observatories we are still having to view the cosmos through deep layers of atmosphere. Even on the clearest night.
Well, there is a famous one called "Earth Rise" allegedly showing the earth from the orbiting lunar module.
Is that the photo TC has uncovered?
There should be HUNDREDS of Moon-to-Earth photos. (Shouldn't there be??)
OF NOTE: Did you know Neil Armstrong has NEVER given in in depth interview with respect to his "Moon Landing" experience?
#27. To: Pinguinite, tooconservative (#25)(Edited)
I gotta admit, this is a great photo, and one I've never seen before.
Yes, and that is a simple but BEST argument one can make for cynicism.
WHY wouldn't that photo have been festooning every front page, magazine, and book by the latest, the early 1970s??
WHY wasn't there a spread of these types of photos THEN??
WHY wouldn't subsequent Apollo missions MAKE IT A PRIORITY to develop special lens and filters and snap thousands of these types of photos, including MUCH clearer, more definitive shots of the moonscape?
But HERE is the problem THESE DAYS: With the technological development and high degree of CGI and other virtual reality techniques, photography as well as video can no longer truly be trusted. Surely you realize this.
Absolutely. You've certainly noted my analysis of that photo as well. It does not seem real to me. In addition, the earth seems exceptionally high in resolution, which suggest more modern optics.
I do not suggest we accept the word of anyone, or anything, claiming to be speaking for the truth. But that does not mean that anyone with an agenda is speaking lies. I very much favor studying content as part of making the determination of whether a claim is true or not. I will do it with the moon landing. And I will do it with the Bible. As an aside, why are you so quick to doubt the word of modern "authorities" about the moon landing, but accept without doubt the word of ancient biblical writers on the nature of God? How do you resolve that seeming inconsistency?
Then there is the other factor to consider -- and this is no small one: The credibility of a Government-Science-Hollywood-Media Complex itself and agenda to alter "Reality" and perception OF Reality.
I'm first to agree MSM can't be trusted. As a present example, I do not believe Russia or Putin was behind the Skripal nerve agent poisoning. It makes no sense at all. Of all Americans that have ill-regard for Putin, I'd say not one in 100 has ever heard or read a single word he's uttered. From what I have observed, Putin is a good man interested in peace, highly intelligent, doing great things for Russia, and very much on the defensive from Western expansionism over the last 15 years. He's also one we should be thankful is running Russia. If it were instead someone of the likes of Hillary, WW3 may have already started. Though some do claim he's murdered journalists, it appears from all else Putin is truly a good man at heart and deserves that considered possibility.
That aside, and back to topic.....
The penalty of discredit for an observatory would be severe. These are scientists, and about the worst crime scientists could be convicted of is purposely releasing false information about their science to the public as though it was real information. I am serious is saying that is a real deterrent. For the degree of conspiracy you propose, it would require extreme amount of trust for one compromised scientist to trust hundreds or thousands of other scientists to not debunk them.
This is not to say scientists cannot be biased in their research which can skew their results. They certainly can be. But I'm not talking about bias. I'm talking about outright fraud.
Now again -- if you and others prefer to focus solely on the validity of the alleged "Moon Landings", there is also the issue of negotiating what would have been the Van Allen Radiation Belt and non-protective flimsy "spacesuits" worn by Armstrong etal.
I've not researched those. Perhaps they are best left for another day.
I would have to cut and past several technological articles and explanations to address what are legit questions.
Perhaps also left for another discussion. But from what I currently understand, it's no surprise to me that no stars are visible on 1970's alleged moon landing photos.
Again -- remember on the moon there is no oxygen;
Which while obstructing no starlight, also obstructs no sun light. The moon surface would have been brighter than death valley at noon, so the relative difference in light strength would have been, more or less, the same.
Well, there is a famous one called "Earth Rise" allegedly showing the earth from the orbiting lunar module.
Is that the photo TC has uncovered?
No, as "earth rise" was photoed from the lunar orbiter as earth appeared over a moon horizon. As the moon is tidally locked to earth, moon inhabitants would never see the earth rise as we on earth see the moon rise.
And from the map of moon landing sites, assuming they are correct, it appears as I expected that none of them are on the edge of the moon as viewed from earth, which would pretty much certify that the photo TC provided is indeed a fake.
But that wouldn't prove the moon landings were faked. It could have simply been someone's artistic creation.
Since the moon is tidally locked to the earth, the earth would always be present at the same relative location in the moon's sky. If the Apollo mission of this photo could be determined, then the moon landing location could also be determined, which might debunk this photo as a fake.
You seem to think that the moon is in a geosynchronous orbit. It isn't. Or we wouldn't have tidal effect at all.
WHY wouldn't that photo have been festooning every front page, magazine, and book by the latest, the early 1970s??
WHY wasn't there a spread of these types of photos THEN??
Contrary to your impressions, only the first Apollo mission was followed closely by the public. After that, nada.
Few people even know which Apollo mission was the last one. Do you?
Here's another shot, this time from Apollo 15. Notice the lunar rover they used for the last 3 moon missions. Also that big-ass mountain and the shadows on it.
Later missions were more adventurous about where they landed. By the time the last one came along, they were doing extensive geology field work miles away from their lunar lander. But by then, no one was watching. No one knows any of their names either.
Absolutely. You've certainly noted my analysis of that photo as well. It does not seem real to me. In addition, the earth seems exceptionally high in resolution, which suggest more modern optics.
Virtually all photography from space is enhanced in various ways. It always has been. Space really doesn't like lenses and film. Almost every space photo you've ever seen was manipulated in some way. Since the Eighties, it has been digital manipulation.
You seem to think that the moon is in a geosynchronous orbit. It isn't. Or we wouldn't have tidal effect at all.
No, tidally locked and geosynchronous orbit are not the same thing.
The same side of the moon always faces the earth as the moon orbits the earth. That means if you go to the moon and sit down and watch the earth, it will always be in the same location in the moon sky It will not rise, it will not set. It will simply sit there, unmoving, except you will see it spin against a moving starry background. The sun will rise and set once per month, but the earth will not.
In effect, the earth is in lunarsynchronous orbit around the moon the same way TV broadcast satellites are in geosychronous orbit around the earth.
For that reason, the lunar landing sites will similarly never see the earth rise or set on them. As all the landing locations on the moon are near central on the moon as viewed from earth, the astronauts there would have had to look near straight up or somewhat close to straight up to see the earth and would never have seen the earth on the moon horizon, that no matter what time of month or year they would have gone there.
That would explain why few, if any photos from the landing sites would include Earth in the background.
I am of the opinion the moon landings were not faked, but I think the first photo you posted is faked.
#36. To: Tooconservative, pinguinite, Deckard, no gnu taxes (#33)
Contrary to your impressions, only the first Apollo mission was followed closely by the public. After that, nada.
Few people even know which Apollo mission was the last one. Do you?
Well, we are in complete agreement that the first Apollo mission was followed extremely closely. Many of us still recall watching that fuzzy transmission that was so disappointing and so "meh."
Yes, the public followed the Apollo mission in so far as they were allowed to "follow" it. (which is to say, minimal info was released, including technical, photographically, as well as insulation of personal interviews, testimony, and impressions by and of the astronauts.)
For having just succeeding at completing THE greatest feat by humans ever, this accomplishment was under-reported and when it was reported it was measured and controlled to the extreme. This should have had the nation and world buzzing for YEARS afterward. But as you note, it lost its fizz quickly.
COULD the reason be...the public was starved of info by design? (Because the entire project IF scrutinized would have failed to answer too many obviously un-answerable questions?) In this case the MSM as The Messenger either had no message, OR was ordered to stand down on continued close reporting.
Till the day he died, Neil Armstrong never gave more than a bland, non-detailed, uninspired account of his "accomplishment." And NO real interview. Odd, wouldn't you say? Meanwhile Buzz Aldrin, the supposed second man to walk on he moon by many accounts had mental problems afterward. WHY??
Can you or anyone explain why so few photographs were released of the Earth from the Moon? EVER? Where is the video?
And yes, isn't it curious how and why after the alleged first "Lunar Landing" subsequent landings were so obviously ignored by Media and documentarians?
Later missions were more adventurous about where they landed. By the time the last one came along, they were doing extensive geology field work miles away from their lunar lander. But by then, no one was watching. No one knows any of their names either.
Yes, it was noted that after the first Apollo mission, no one was watching. They were virtually ignored. CONSPICUOUSLY SO.
One naturally must ask: "WHY WAS THIS THE CASE??"
I don't buy, "Meh. Been there, done that." Or boredom.
And yes, the identities of subsequent astronauts who supposedly landed on the moon *should* have been known. WELL KNOWN. But, for another odd reason they weren't, aren't, and NOT interviewed, haven't written books on the experience, etc. Conspicuous indeed.
The public had initially been served up a few foggy photographs; Armstrong's "First steps for mankind" was aired on a tape delay, the video abysmally obscured and fuzzy. If anything, the public should have been far more hungry for additional video and info from the moon. Most were. But since the Media is THE conduit from which "news" is disseminated, the public's hunger for additional data and pictures was unrequited forever more. As if the Gummint and NASA said, "Here's a teaspoon of what we've accomplished of THE most AMAZING FEAT IN HUMAN HISTORY. That's should suffice."
I ask: Does this make any sense??
Is there any video or film FROM the moon and the view of planet Earth from any of the Apollo projects? It should be voluminous. AND clear.
But if there were issues of problems with photography or video, why then wouldn't they have been resolved with special lens? If we could send a man to the moon, why could they solve the lens problem??
From a technical and safety aspect, just how did those astronauts survive the Van Allen Radiation Belt?
As all the landing locations on the moon are near central on the moon as viewed from earth, the astronauts there would have had to look near straight up or somewhat close to straight up to see the earth and would never have seen the earth on the moon horizon, that no matter what time of month or year they would have gone there.
But the moon can appear over the top of a nearby mountain. The last mission or two, they were near some smallish mountains.
But the moon can appear over the top of a nearby mountain. The last mission or two, they were near some smallish mountains.
Looking at the moon landing locations from the Sky & Telescope link, the attitude at which the earth would appear from those locations should be determinable from how close the locations are to the center of the moon. From dead center, one would need to look directly up to look back at the earth. From a site on the extreme horizon, the earth would also appear on the moon horizon, as the first photo depicted.
The Apollo 17 spot looks a little more that midway off center, so I'd expect earth to appear about 40-45 degrees elevated off the horizon from there, quite possibly in camera frame with a mountain. It would take some geometry to figure out what the attitude of the earth would be from various spots but I don't doubt that some moon photos could show the earth above a mountain, at least for Apollo 17. But that's more doubtful for Apollo 16, as that site is more centered.
USAF Col. Terry Virts, ISS Commander, NASA astronaut
"We only can fly in Earth orbit." "That's the farthest we can go." "Moon, Mars, asteroids, there are a lot of destinations that we could go."
Well, that is a great question. The plan that NASA has is to build a rocket called SLS (Space Launch System) which is a heavy-lift rocket, it is something that is much bigger than what we have today and it will be able to launch the Orion capsule with humans on board as well as landers or other components to destinations beyond earth orbit.
Right now we can only fly in Earth orbit, that is the farthest that we can go. This new system that we are building is going to allow us to go beyond and hopefully take humans into the solar system to explore, so the Moon, Mars, asteroids, there are a lot of destinations that we could go to and were building these building block components in order to allow us to do that eventually.
Dr. John H. Mauldin PhD, Science Education, University of Texas; MS Physics, Purdue; BS Physics, Cornell Worked on the NASA Voyager project Prospects for Interstellar Travel - American Astronautical Society
John H. Mauldin has a bachelor's degree in engineering physics (Cornell University, master's in physics (Purdue University), and Ph.D. in science education (University of Texas). He has four books published in science and technology covering mathematical graphics in Perspective Design (1985; second edition now being prepared), physics in Particles in Nature (1986), solar energy in Sunspaces (1987), and optics in Light, Lasers, and Optics (1988). He has taught physics and engineering at several colleges and universities, done education research and development at MIT and University of Texas, and worked at NASA in electronic power engineering on an early phase of the Voyager missions.
Cosmic particles are dangerous, come from all sides, and require at least 2 meters of solid shielding all around living organisms.
Solar (or star) flares of protons, an occasional and severe hazard on the way out of and into planetary systems, can give doses of hundreds to thousands of REM over a few hours at the distance of Earth [b-Lorr]. Such does are fatal and millions of times greater than the permitted dose. Death is likely after 500 REMs in any short time.
The Apollo capsule was not even 1/10 meter thick, the Van Allen Belts have over 100 REM/hour, so the astronauts could not have survived going to the Moon.
“Truth is treason in the empire of lies.” - Ron Paul
Those who most loudly denounce Fake News are typically those most aggressively disseminating it.
#42. To: Deckard, Tooconservative, Liberator (#41)
The Apollo capsule was not even 1/10 meter thick, the Van Allen Belts have over 100 REM/hour, so the astronauts could not have survived going to the Moon.
The selection of materials is very important. You act as though mere thickness means anymore than piece of writing paper.
The Apollo 17 spot looks a little more that midway off center, so I'd expect earth to appear about 40-45 degrees elevated off the horizon from there, quite possibly in camera frame with a mountain. It would take some geometry to figure out what the attitude of the earth would be from various spots but I don't doubt that some moon photos could show the earth above a mountain, at least for Apollo 17. But that's more doubtful for Apollo 16, as that site is more centered.
Back in high school, I think you liked all those problems in geometry class.
You could probably invent a whole series of interesting geometry problems from those old moon photos. For instance, held at arm's length (3'), when seen from the moon, is the earth closer to the size of a golf ball, a tennis ball, a baseball, a softball, a soccer ball or a basketball? I'm thinking between the size of a softball and a soccer ball but I could be very wrong. And I'm too lazy to try to solve it with geometry after so many years.
Notice that these are cropped and zoomed photos also, like a lot of those photos were. The earth occupies a very small portion of the sky when seen from the moon. Of course, the earth is only 8,000 miles in diameter and should look really small when viewed from over 250,000 miles away. And so you have Neil Armstrong with a telephoto lens to solve that problem.
The earth when seen from the moon should look about 4 times bigger than the moon when seen from the earth.
Back in high school, I think you liked all those problems in geometry class.
Math was MY thing. I think I was the top student in all 4 of my geometry teacher's classes. I really struggled with English classes though.
You could probably invent a whole series of interesting geometry problems from those old moon photos. For instance, held at arm's length (3'), when seen from the moon, is the earth closer to the size of a golf ball, a tennis ball, a baseball, a softball, a soccer ball or a basketball? I'm thinking between the size of a softball and a soccer ball but I could be very wrong. And I'm too lazy to try to solve it with geometry after so many years.
That was one thing I also noticed in the photo you posted. I don't think the earth would appear that big. But yes, a telephoto lens can make distant objects look bigger than they really are.
Of course, the earth is only 8,000 miles in diameter and should look really small when viewed from over 250,000 miles away.
From the image you posted, it seems earth would appear 4x wider, so you'd have to square that to get the area, making it take up 16x more of the night sky. Very noticeable and it would be a beautiful sight, especially compared to what the moon surface has to offer.
Math was MY thing. I think I was the top student in all 4 of my geometry teacher's classes.
Yeah, I thought so. You talk like an engineer or math-lover. You collect facts for the purpose of rational problem-solving as a habit.
That was one thing I also noticed in the photo you posted. I don't think the earth would appear that big. But yes, a telephoto lens can make distant objects look bigger than they really are.
We regularly see TV/films in which the sun rises or the moon is visible and they fill the entire screen (or more than fill it). Yet we don't object to those. Why shouldn't moonwalkers like the Apollo astronauts have the same artistic freedom to zoom in on the object of interest in a photo?
"All right, Mr. DeMille, I'm ready for my close-up." - Norma Desmond
From the image you posted, it seems earth would appear 4x wider, so you'd have to square that to get the area, making it take up 16x more of the night sky. Very noticeable and it would be a beautiful sight, especially compared to what the moon surface has to offer.
Anything with color would look good to a human on the moon. It didn't matter much back in the Sixties that the moon videos were only in black and white because that is all that the moon has anyway. Earth looks so beautiful over a lunar landscape because it does have the rich color we crave.
#47. To: no gnu taxes, Deckard, TooConservative, Pinguinite (#37)
Gnu, we can volley a bunch of pro/anti links all day. There are many that make the case for both sides.
I respect the opinions of those who believe we went to the moon. All I'm saying -- after having perused and analyzed countless article and videos from others who delved head first into this -- is that the evidence suggests these lunar landing and NASA projects seem...NOT to have actually happened.
How is it that 50 years ago we supposedly went to the moon several times but can't manage to do so NOW?? With today's technology no less. Not even with an unmanned lunar lander??
If you get past the initial annoying 10 seconds, this video is an easy watch and makes all the sense in the world. Legit points are made. NASA is already involved in several ongoing satellites and projects cruising through our solar system. But NOT the obvious project: THE MOON. (we haven't explored it with any high-tech contemporary instruments, have we? Manned OR Un-Manned.)
The author makes a number of reasons and cases are made for NASA to simply launch and land an unmanned space craft to land on the moon, right at one of any of the same exact sites where we'd already allegedly have already landed. (THAT certainly would settle the question for legions of cynics once and for all, wouldn't it?)
But then also -- NASA can then place a high-tech, hi-def camera with appropriate filters on its lens...and have it remain on the planet to video Planet Earth and Live-Stream it in real-time. (It could also videotape the lunar landscape as the remote lander rolls around, as on Mars.) The potential for such a project is spectacular.
Pluto used to be measured at closer to the same size as Mercury. It always amazed me that certain planetary moons -- like Jupiter, could be bigger than some planets.
LOVED Astronomy while in elementary school. And in particular, the planets, their respective size and distance from the sun.
(My mother worked at a new book depository where I was fortunate in that she was able to bring home many free books in all the subjects I preferred (Space/Dinosaurs/Sports/WW2, etc.) SEVERAL books were about space ships and the the planets. I STILL have those Space Ship books, published in the late 1950s, and even more fascinating now.)
A project of mine in 6th Grade was to demonstrate both their proportional size as well as distance to the sun from the confines of our class room. Pluto would up in some neighboring lady's yard.)
But HERE is the problem THESE DAYS: With the technological development and high degree of CGI and other virtual reality techniques, photography as well as video can no longer truly be trusted. Surely you realize this.
Absolutely. You've certainly noted my analysis of that photo as well. It does not seem real to me. In addition, the earth seems exceptionally high in resolution, which suggest more modern optics.
Yup. I know you've made allowance for the possibility high-tech tampering and shenanigans that are so easy to pull off these days....
Planet Earth is seen in extremely hi-def in that photo as you noted, suggesting modern optics.
I do not suggest we accept the word of anyone, or anything, claiming to be speaking for the truth. But that does not mean that anyone with an agenda is speaking lies.
I very much favor studying content as part of making the determination of whether a claim is true or not. I will do it with the moon landing. And I will do it with the Bible. As an aside, why are you so quick to doubt the word of modern "authorities" about the moon landing, but accept without doubt the word of ancient biblical writers on the nature of God? How do you resolve that seeming inconsistency?
There is of course validity to what you claim on the subject of agendas that aren't necessarily based on lies. The claims *could* be made on what is perceived as THE truth, which we agree isn't the same.
With respect to the claims of the Bible and the matter of "inconsistencies," can you be more specific? For now I'll briefly (for me) address it/them. But we have other ground to cover as well :-)
Yes, belief in Scripture from Adam and Eve to Jesus' Resurrection and Return, AND Gospel requires faith. But then I would also submit that NO belief or claims in history are as sourced with multiple testimony and proof of corroboration. Bible-believing people are NOT robotic zombies who do not seek truth and scientific evidence. That is purely myth.
IF the subject of "truth" surely interests you -- and you've already stated that it does indeed -- I highly recommend the purchase a Study Bible -- 'The MacArthur Study Bible' specifically. You would be blown away by its attention to the most minute of detail and corroboration of fact and testimony; questions you now doubt still have. You see, one can read the Bible from cover-to-cover and STILL not understand much of it (ironically.)
Any comparison of measuring the same criteria of questions and answers with respect to the Bible to those of NASA to be frank is ludicrous (with all due respect.) One is 100% transparent and backed up by eye-witness testimony -- more amazing in that the tabs were maintained for thousands of years BY NAME, DEED, and chronology. The account is told, learned and believed by Free Will.
The other is supported by fuzzy details, minimal corroboration and testimony as well as by political and economic motivation and coercion. It does NOT welcome scrutiny. NASA dismisses challenges and demands for details. ANY and ALL Truth must stand up to strict standards of extreme scrutiny.
With respect to the scribes aka "men" of the Bible (the Author is God Himself), they and the prophets spoke and transcribed God's own words. Many have conceded this; There is no subterfuge here.
Bible Scribes vs. NASA Advocates. Are they really analogous? One abides in The Altruistic and Spiritual at the highest degree vs. the Other which operates from a Material/Ppolitical/Scientific agenda. As a positive aside, I could also say the same Altruistic goals motivates those like you who believe in "The Newton Model" in principle -- even though I don't subscribe to its "model."
While I don't believe those who subscribe to the "Moon Landings" are necessarily anti-altruistic or subscribe to a particular agenda, they may be prone to accepting 'authority" without too closely examining or scrutinizing the facts or "proof" OR...the possibility/plausibility of political/economic agendas. Again, this is merely MY opinion.
I'm first to agree MSM can't be trusted. As a present example, I do not believe Russia or Putin was behind the Skripal nerve agent poisoning. It makes no sense at all. Of all Americans that have ill-regard for Putin, I'd say not one in 100 has ever heard or read a single word he's uttered. From what I have observed, Putin is a good man interested in peace, highly intelligent, doing great things for Russia, and very much on the defensive from Western expansionism over the last 15 years. He's also one we should be thankful is running Russia. If it were instead someone of the likes of Hillary, WW3 may have already started. Though some do claim he's murdered journalists, it appears from all else Putin is truly a good man at heart and deserves that considered possibility.
Your observations and analyses of Putin are interesting. On much of it, I agree.
Firstly, we may be in agreement in that between the MSM reporting and Gummint dissemination, neither can be trusted. And since there has been a concerted effort to demonize Putin (same of Trump), any and all "reports" of either are not trusted for accuracy.
Putin is for Putin; Yes, he appears to demonstrate some sincere concern for humanity in general and appears to have a morality-based conscience. He is no angel, but in the context of those in power at this time, he is amazingly reserved.
He prioritizes the interests of Mother Russia -- that is to be expected, a big plus. At least he is interested in supporting the concept of "Sovereignty"; AND rejecting any international coercion to join and betray his own people by making them subjects at the whims of a Globalist Cabal.
That aside, and back to topic.....
The penalty of discredit for an observatory would be severe. These are scientists, and about the worst crime scientists could be convicted of is purposely releasing false information about their science to the public as though it was real information. I am serious is saying that is a real deterrent. For the degree of conspiracy you propose, it would require extreme amount of trust for one compromised scientist to trust hundreds or thousands of other scientists to not debunk them.
This is not to say scientists cannot be biased in their research which can skew their results. They certainly can be. But I'm not talking about bias. I'm talking about outright fraud.
"Global Warming" has already been proven to be a fraud as countless scientists were compensated/bribed/coerced by un-named financiers to skew their opinion. (Some have even been knocked off.)
How close were we from being fooled and the Elites from winning this Fake Science Issue? Algore was THAT close from establishing an alternative currency and tax based on "Carbon Footprints" and a "Carbon Credit System".
These kinds of conspiracies and the seemingly impossible numbers of participants who must maintain silence -- haven't these large ensembles and charades been orchestrated for decades? With control of the Messenger (the MSM) there is complete control of the Message. (See JFK/Warren Report, 911, 0bama Past, several false flag shooting, Benghazi, Arab Spring, Trump Coup, etc.)
Which while obstructing no starlight, also obstructs no sun light. The moon surface would have been brighter than death valley at noon, so the relative difference in light strength would have been, more or less, the same.
Camera lens. Directional photography.
We might be able be able to give a mulligan on the FIRST alleged Apollo Landing, but NOT the others. NASA sends human to the moon but lack proper cameras and lens and a plan to photograph the Earth? (They could have even taken a few clear, detailed shots from the cabin. Instead we got some fuzzy fake ones.)
No, as "earth rise" was photoed from the lunar orbiter as earth appeared over a moon horizon. As the moon is tidally locked to earth, moon inhabitants would never see the earth rise as we on earth see the moon rise.
Thanks for the clarification. And technical knowledge. So...No "Earth Rise" or "Moon Set"? Bummer. I'd have never figured out that one.
Deckard posted (up-thread) scientists' explanation on the dangers of a space ship negotiating the Van Allen Radiation Belt.
Since we're having more long winded discussions, I would like to suggest you take advantage of a "reply" feature.
Preceding any quoted paragraphs with ">>", provided they appear first in the line, causes the software to automatically italicize AND indent the whole paragraph. It's most handy when you want to interject many comments in a longer post.
Yes, belief in Scripture from Adam and Eve to Jesus' Resurrection and Return, AND Gospel requires faith. But then I would also submit that NO belief or claims in history are as sourced with multiple testimony and proof of corroboration.
Yet you do suggest scientists are willing to all corroborate on false facts, but nonetheless call it a conspiracy and not verification and "multiple testimony".
Bible-believing people are NOT robotic zombies who do not seek truth and scientific evidence. That is purely myth.
This is a blanket statement and I submit it is absolutely not the case with many. Not all, of course, but many. They believe it because it's in the Bible. It's no doubt also the case with many believing scientific claims that are skewed or not true at all.
IF the subject of "truth" surely interests you -- and you've already stated that it does indeed -- I highly recommend the purchase a Study Bible -- 'The MacArthur Study Bible' specifically. You would be blown away by its attention to the most minute of detail and corroboration of fact and testimony; questions you now doubt still have.
If I did, would you read Michael Newton's "Journey of Souls?"
I'll confess I'm asking more rhetorically as I don't have time and, honestly, inclination as I'm sure you also feel about reading one of Newton's books.
Any comparison of measuring the same criteria of questions and answers with respect to the Bible to those of NASA to be frank is ludicrous (with all due respect.) One is 100% transparent and backed up by eye-witness testimony
Eye witness testimony of people who have long since died, along with anyone who ever knew them? Sorry but without the ability to answer to challenges or cross examination, it's just not eye-witness testimony. Not any more.
-- more amazing in that the tabs were maintained for thousands of years BY NAME, DEED, and chronology. The account is told, learned and believed by Free Will.
Historical accuracy does not equate ot theological accuracy, and I freely admit the Israelites were likely meticulous record keepers.
Bible Scribes vs. NASA Advocates. Are they really analogous? One abides in The Altruistic and Spiritual at the highest degree vs. the Other which operates from a Material/Ppolitical/Scientific agenda.
You cannot seriously suggest that religious doctrine has been immune to political influences throughout history. Certainly all these spheres have intertwined. The Church even excommunicated, or at least threatened to do so, Galileo over the question of whether the earth or Sun was the center of the universe! That is a classic example of the religious order imposing itself upon the scientific order.
And yes, reincarnation itself has been condemned as heresy within the last 2k years by leaders who sought more control over the common people. It's far more easy to control someone who believes that they have only one life to live, and will not see salvation unless they conform to the will of the emperor/church. People who believe in reincarnation are not going to be so compelled!
"Global Warming" has already been proven to be a fraud as countless scientists were compensated/bribed/coerced by un-named financiers to skew their opinion. (Some have even been knocked off.)
Global warming is far from something that can be settled with a single observation. But a single look at the alleged moon landing sites is something that can settle the moon landing matter immediately. Links to the Sky & Telescope site show images that purport to show the landing sites with disturbed moonscape features. If that is not enough, and admittedly they likely all come from the same source, how many different source photos would it take to convince you that it did indeed happen and that the evidence you have to the contrary must have some other explanation? Or will you stand by that evidence no matter what contrary evidence exists?
NASA sends human to the moon but lack proper cameras and lens and a plan to photograph the Earth? (They could have even taken a few clear, detailed shots from the cabin. Instead we got some fuzzy fake ones.)
Deckard posted (up-thread) scientists' explanation on the dangers of a space ship negotiating the Van Allen Radiation Belt.
Well, if you find your neighbor's dog in your living room, any assurances that it was impossible for him to be there because all doors and windows were locked doesn't change the fact that the dog is in your living room. If the moon landings occurred, there's an explanation about the radiation and all other evidentary claims. No one denies that astronauts are exposed to higher radiation than we get on earth.
I watched Capricorn One this evening and it's definitely a good movie... if you don't mind watching O.J. Simpson act. For a late 70's vintage movie it was very good with storyline and excitement.
Afterwards I checked out some moon videos from Apollo. A longer one some 30 minutes long documents Apollo 16 moon landing.
I watched carefully the movements of the astronauts for potential fakery, as gravity on the moon is much less than earth, and I could find nothing that seems unreal. There is a lot of footage of them walking, or actually hopping around, and certainly the Capricorn One method of faking weak gravity by slowing footage just wouldn't work. There's way to much of it.
I remember one hoax claim talking about the dust kicked up by the moon buggy. Footage of that is included but I saw nothing that seemed wrong there.
On to the Van Allen Radiation Belt. I searched and found this site discussing it with regard to the Apollo missions:
It seems authoritative, and mentions that there are 2 belts, an inner one (well above the international space station orbit) and another farther out.
Here's the key info:
In the case of the Apollo missions, the solution was to minimize the [time inside the belts]. We cant control the energy of those particles, though they can be large. The density of the Van Allen belts is well known (from sending uncrewed probes through them), and there are hotspots you can definitely avoid. In particular, the innermost belt is a rather tightly defined region, and it was possible to stay out of it for the trip to the Moon. The second belt is much larger, and harder to avoid, but there are still denser regions to avoid. For the Apollo trips, we wanted to send the astronauts through a sparse region of the belts, and to try and get through them quickly. This was necessary in any case; the crafts had to make it to the Moon in a reasonable amount of time, and the shorter the trip, the less exposure to all sorts of radiation the astronauts would get.
In the end, it seemed that these tactics worked; the on-board dose counters for the Apollo missions registered average radiation doses to the skin of the astronauts of 0.38 rad. This is about the same radiation dose as getting two CT scans of your head, or half the dose of a single chest CT scan; not too bad, though not something you should do every week.
There's an artist rendering of the Van Allen belts on the site that won't embed here.
I then checked Deckard's link which claimed we never made it to the moon in part due to the radiation belts, but sorry to say it seems to rely on quotes that may have been taken out of context and/or at worst, might not be anything more than a current NASA astronaut over embellishing space dangers, but in any event does not necessarily making a definitive statement that the Apollo missions could not have happened or never happened.
All in all, I did not see any real science argued there, unlike the explanation above about how the Van Allen radiation belts were dealt with.
So... it still seems to me there's little evidence the moon landings were faked.
I agree; Capricorn One was a compelling movie. Great plot. Plausible story line (wink-wink). OJ wasn't so much "acting" as being a name-prop.
I've also looked at more footage of the Apollo missions than I ever intended with respective opinions on both sides of the issue of how and why we did go to the moon, and how and why we didn't. Though some of the footage I've seen is plausibly real, I'm still not convinced.
The quality of video is still annoyingly inferior and not as clear as one might expect for 1972. After all, I just watched film of people and things from the 1920s that is crystal clear. Very odd that for (several) such historical missions to the moon that camera quality and film would not be a priority.
Also, we don't see a 360 pan of the surroundings; Still no great shot of planet earth. (yes, I know there are a few.) And we never see a descent shot AS they are landing, nor blast off shot FROM the moon. They could have set up a camera ON the moon to demonstrate the entire blast off. But never did. They also could have replicated a landing to one of the original locations, which would have validated the prior landing.
There is one vid in which the *sound* of a spike being hammered into the moon soil is echoed into the spacesuit speaker. HUH??
Regarding the Van Allen Radiation Belt, there are still too many sources that claim we can't get by it without exposing astronauts to fatal radiation.
We may be getting close to winding up this subject matter...Or at least, putting a dent in it. There are obviously few issues that need to be addressed and clarified to larger degrees.
The Bible's Judeo-Christian Doctrine and genesis of Creation, Moral Law, Redeption, Salvation, and Resolution of Justice, Judgment, and Eternity is clear, concise, corroborated to the hilt (even you conceded the meticulous record-keeping.) It's "Scribes" are the authors of the chapters of the Bible. Historically NONE of it has been refuted.
Meanwhile those who've changed it's doctrine are none other than...THE POPES AND VATICAN. (But we can get into all of it if you have the time/patience.)
Does Michael Newton ever explain his doctrine of "good" with respect to his "model"? And again -- by whose definition and authority? I know you find the notion of "authority" a tedious annoyance, but without Authority all we have are the words and authority of a man, who happened to be an Atheist (who must STILL have had those definitive attributes programmed by a Creator or "Programmer," correct?)
And why is it referred to as a "Model"? Doesn't "model" imply an Unfinished Product? Or version of an "Original"?
"Newton's Model" evokes far more questions than he/it answers; There is a mountain of assumptions made with scant support other than the "testimony" of a number hypnotic "clients" who've supposedly broken through to a different dimension of "Past Life Regression".
Michael Newton is not the only one to practice PLR, but the only one to create his "Model" -- which again, evokes far more questions than answers (which we'll get to.)