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Title: First Slave Owner in America was Black
Source: Wikipedia
URL Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Johnson_(colonist)
Published: Jun 23, 2015
Author: Wikipedia
Post Date: 2015-06-23 14:28:57 by cranko
Keywords: None
Views: 14132
Comments: 50

I love actual history. Not the stuff the left makes up, but real, actual history.


Anthony Johnson was an Angolan who achieved freedom in the early 17th century Colony of Virginia, where he became one of the first black property owners and slaveholders. Held as an indentured servant in 1621, he earned his freedom after several years, which was accompanied by a grant of land. He later became a successful tobacco farmer. Notably, he is recognized for attaining great wealth after having been an indentured servant and has been referred to as “'the black patriarch' of the first community of Negro property owners in America".

Johnson was captured in his native Angola by an enemy tribe and sold to Arab slave traders. He was eventually sold as an indentured servant to a merchant working for the Virginia Company.

Johnson was sold to a white planter named Bennet as an indentured servant to work on his Virginia tobacco farm. Servants typically worked under an indenture contract for four to seven years to pay off their passage, room, board, lodging and freedom dues. In the early colonial years, most Africans in the Thirteen Colonies were held under such contracts of indentured servitude.

When Anthony Johnson was released from servitude, he was legally recognized as a "free Negro." He developed a successful farm. In 1651 he owned 250 acres, and the services of four white and one black indentured servants.

In 1653, John Casor, a black indentured servant whose contract Johnson appeared to have bought in the early 1640s, approached Captain Goldsmith, claiming his indenture had expired seven years earlier and that he was being held illegally by Johnson. A neighbor, Robert Parker, intervened and persuaded Johnson to free Casor.

Parker offered Casor work, and he signed a term of indenture to the planter. Johnson sued Parker in the Northampton Court in 1654 for the return of Casor. The court initially found in favor of Parker, but Johnson appealed. In 1655, the court reversed its ruling.[10] Finding that Anthony Johnson still "owned" John Casor, the court ordered that he be returned with the court dues paid by Robert Parker.

This was the first instance of a judicial determination in the Thirteen Colonies holding that a person who had committed no crime could be held in servitude for life.

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Begin Trace Mode for Comment # 19.

#5. To: cranko, Justified, BobCeleste (#0) (Edited)

Blacks and free slaves has much more rights before the Revolution and a generation after for a while - then the Southern Slave states forced free blacks out of the states in many cases. In fact laws were passed that a free slave needed to move on or they would be re-enslaved again.

So by the start of the Civil War southern blacks were less free with fewer rights than ever before. So your effort to white wash (pun not intended but it works) the south is a fail.

If the USA was such a great nation it would have outlawed slavery before the British did between 1833 and 1843.

Pericles  posted on  2015-06-23   15:22:12 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#7. To: Pericles (#5) (Edited)

If the USA was such a great nation it would have outlawed slavery before the British did between 1833 and 1843.

Oh please. A couple of decades is the difference between Britain being "great" and America being evil? Give us a break.

America has a federalist system, not a a central one. It is also much larger than the U.K. So, change doesn't happen all at once -- it happens over time, one state at a time.

Here are the U.S. States that abolished slavery before Great Britain: Vermont (1777), Pennsylvania (1780), New Hampshire (1783), Massachusetts (1783), Connecticut (1784), Rhode Island (1784), Northwest Territory (1787 - - Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota were never slave states), New York (1799), New Jersey (1804), and Maine (1820).

Who still practices Slavery today? Black Africans. This is yet another fact that the American left doesn't want us to know.

Slavery still haunts Africa, where millions remain captive

cranko  posted on  2015-06-23   15:50:55 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#8. To: cranko (#7)

Oh please. A couple of decades is the difference between Britain being "great" and America being evil?

And the Civil War over slavery which killed like 10-30% of the American population.

Pericles  posted on  2015-06-23   16:06:47 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#9. To: Pericles (#8) (Edited)

And the Civil War over slavery which killed like 10-30% of the American population.

Nope. The American Civil War resulted in 620,000 dead Americans, which was less than 2% of a population of 32 million. NOT 10% to 30%. Less than 2%.

Since we're talking about racism and slavery, the Rwandan Genocide killed 800,000 out of a measly population of 7 million. This didn't happen in the 1860's, it happened in the 1990's.

How many did Hilter, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot and the other 20th century totalitarian dictators murder? Over 100 million.

As I stated earlier, Africa still has a slavery problem today.

Yet, America is held out as being uniquely evil by leftist dimwits. What a load of crap.

cranko  posted on  2015-06-23   16:25:26 ET  (1 image) Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#19. To: cranko, Pericles (#9)

Nope. The American Civil War resulted in 620,000 dead Americans, which was less than 2% of a population of 32 million. NOT 10% to 30%. Less than 2%.

At the time of the civil war I believe that was the percentage of slave owners in America. 2-3%

The poor white farms wanted slavery so they could compete with slave labor from the big slave farms! Yes slavery was the reason we had the civil war!/s

States rights was just a ruse to get the poor dumb white people to die in mass for the big slave farms.

Justified  posted on  2015-06-23   19:56:17 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


Replies to Comment # 19.

#23. To: Justified (#19)

The poor white farms wanted slavery so they could compete with slave labor from the big slave farms! Yes slavery was the reason we had the civil war!/s

States rights was just a ruse to get the poor dumb white people to die in mass for the big slave farms.

The South fought for the dream of a slave empire stretching southwards, and the 90% of Southern soldiers who owed no slaves hoped to get them–like Wallenstein’s mercenaries or Napoleon’s foot-soldiers with field marshall’s batons in their rucksacks. Like Wallenstein’s and Napoleon’s armies, the Confederates fought with desperate courage, but for rapine rather than right. Crushing them was the noblest thing the United States ever did.

http://pjmedia.com/spengler/

Pericles  posted on  2015-06-23 20:15:27 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#40. To: Justified, cranko, Pericles (#19)

UNIONCONFEDERACYUNIONCONFEDERACY

At the time of the civil war I believe that was the percentage of slave owners in America. 2-3%

It sort of depends on what numbers, or subset of numbers are used. Below as some of the Census numbers.

http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/php/start.php?year=V1860

1860 census

393,975 TOTAL slaveholders (8 in KS & NE territories)

UNION

SlaveholdersNumber
Delaware587
Kansas (T) 2
Kentucky 38,645
Maryland 13,783
Missouri 24,320
Nebraska (T) 6
TOTAL77,343

77,343 = 2.4% of total population of these states.

CONFEDERACY

SlaveholdersNumber
Alabama33,730
Arkansas11,481
Georgia41,084
Florida5,152
Louisiana22,033
Mississippi30,943
North Carolina34,658
South Carolina26,701
Tennessee36,844
Texas21,878
Virginia52,128
TOTAL316,632

316,632 = 3.5% of total population of these states.

The Confederacy had 4.1 times as many slaveholders as the Union states.

TOTAL POPULATION OF SLAVE STATES/Territories

UNION

StatePopulation
Delaware112,216
Kansas (T)107,206
Kentucky1,155,684
Maryland687,049
Missouri1,182,012
Nebraska (T)28,841
TOTAL3,273,008

CONFEDERACY

StatePopulation
Alabama964,201
Arkansas435,450
Florida140,424
Georgia1,057,286
Louisiana708,002
Mississippi791,305
North Carolina992,622
South Carolina703,708
Tennessee1,109,801
Texas604,215
Virginia1,596,318
TOTAL9,103,332

nolu chan  posted on  2015-06-24 13:55:53 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


End Trace Mode for Comment # 19.

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