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Opinions/Editorials Title: Ron Paul knows violence is seldom best way to go Reporters routinely describe Ron Pauls foreign policy views as isolationist because he opposes the promiscuous use of military force. This is like calling him a recluse because he tries to avoid fistfights. The implicit assumption that violence is the only way to interact with the world reflects the oddly circumscribed nature of foreign policy debates in mainstream American politics. It shows why Pauls perspective is desperately needed in the campaign for the Republican presidential nomination. As the Texas congressman has explained many times, he supports international trade, travel, migration, diplomacy and cultural exchange. He supports military action when it is necessary for national defense in response to the 9/11 attacks, for example. The inaccurate isolationist label marks Paul as a fringe character whose views can be safely ignored. Given the dire consequences of reckless interventionism, that clearly is not the case. This week, the U.S. officially ended its war in Iraq, nine years after launching it based on the false claim that Saddam Hussein posed a threat to us because he had weapons of mass destruction. The war, which replaced a brutal dictator with a corrupt elected government that may not be able to maintain peace, cost the U.S. $800 billion and nearly 4,500 American lives. More than 100,000 civilians were killed. The regime installed by the U.S. in Afghanistan to replace al-Qaidas Taliban allies is even weaker and more corrupt than the one in Iraq. Ten years after the invasion, we still have 100,000 troops in Afghanistan, and so far the war has cost about $500 billion and 1,800 American lives. The United States would have avoided these projects if Congress had listened to Paul or even to George W. Bush circa 2000, who ran on a promise of a humble foreign policy that would not aim to solve all the worlds problems. Now that the same people who supported the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are portraying Iran as an intolerable threat to national security, some Paulian skepticism is appropriate. That is especially true at a time when the federal government borrows 36 cents of every dollar it spends, racking up a debt as big as the entire U.S. economy. At the Nov. 22 debate, Paul corrected Mitt Romney, who complained that the Obama administration is cutting a trillion dollars out of the defense budget. Actually, Paul said, theyre not cutting anything; rather, theyre nibbling away at baseline budgeting and its automatic increases. Rick Santorum illustrated that attitude at the Oct. 18 debate by proudly declaring, I would absolutely not cut one penny out of military spending. The U.S. has military personnel in about 150 countries, has nearly doubled its defense budget in the last decade and accounts for more than two-fifths of the worlds military spending. But somehow theres not a penny to spare. Alone among the GOP contenders, Paul challenges this sort of mindless militarism. We have an empire, he bluntly noted at the same debate. We cant afford it. For 35 years, Ron Paul has been speaking truths that the foreign policy mavens of both parties prefer to ignore: that the Constitution gives Congress alone the power to declare war, that unjustified interventions breed resentment that undermines our security, that there is a difference between military spending and defense spending, that foreign aid rewards autocrats and their cronies and that economic sanctions are an an act of war that hurts people in the name of punishing the governments that oppress them. If there really is no room for these arguments in the Republican Party, that is the partys fault, not Pauls.
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