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Title: Coptic Christians Worry About Future Without Mubarak
Source:
WSJ
URL Source: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100 ... 3439504576116222399438428.html
Published: Feb 1, 2011
Author: Marc Champion
Post Date: 2011-02-01 01:17:51 by Ferret Mike
Keywords: None
Views: 2553
Comments: 3
ALEXANDRIA, Egypt—Like the protesters who have flooded the streets of Egypt in the past week, the country's large minority of Coptic Christians worry about joblessness and lack of freedoms. But most want President Hosni Mubarak to stay in power. Fear of what may follow the removal of Mr. Mubarak, a secular strongman who has ruled the country for the past 30 years, is making reluctant supporters out of the country's Christians, an estimated 10% of Egypt's 80 million population. Mr. Mubarak has been aggressive in pursuing perceived Islamist extremist groups, a policy that has endeared him to Coptic Christians, not to mention the U.S. Many Copts worry that Mr. Mubarak's exit would leave them dangerously exposed—either by chaos, or to a government that may be more tolerant of Islamist extremists. Pope Shenouda III, head of the Coptic Church, expressed support for Mr. Mubarak in an interview with Egyptian state television Monday. "We have called the president and told him we are all with you and the people are with you," he said, according to a transcript of the interview on the state television's website. In Alexandria, where the Coptic Orthodox Church was founded in A.D. 42, worshippers slipped through a crack in the gate at St. Mark's and St. Peter's Church on Monday morning, for the first service to be held here since Egypt's anti-Mubarak protests began. As recently as New Year's Day, this church suffered a horrific terrorist attack. Twenty-three people died and 97 were injured when a large bomb packed with nails and ball bearings detonated outside just after midnight, as the service was ending. "We need Mubarak. What we need above all is to be safe," said Samy Farag, director of the St. Mark's Hospital, which is attached to the church and where the dead and injured were brought immediately after the bombing. "We feel safer with him because he heads a big, strong party. If he leaves, parties will come to power that we don't know," said the 65-year-old doctor. He added that this included any government that might be headed by Mohamed ElBaradei, the Nobel Prize winner and former international nuclear official. "We just don't know what their policies toward Christians would be," Dr. Farag said. The Jan. 1 attack was the latest in an escalating cycle of extremist violence against Christians in the broader Middle East. A year earlier, a gunman killed seven Christians in Nag Hammadi, Upper Egypt, as they left church, triggering days of sectarian violence in the streets there. In October, al Qaeda in Iraq claimed responsibility for an attack on a Christian central Baghdad church. The same group also issued a threat to Christians in Egypt. It isn't certain who was responsible for Alexandria's Jan. 1 attack. Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood, an influential banned Islamist political party, condemned it as contrary to Islam. "There were many Muslims who came here to give blood after the explosion," said Dr. Farag. But in the aftermath of the killings, angry Copts clashed in the streets with Muslims and then with riot police, sending a new stream of patients into Dr. Farag's hospital wards, adorned with Christian icon paintings and posters. "The people who did this are trying to turn [Christians and Muslims] against each other," he said. On Monday, the worshippers milled about just inside the cracked gates of the church, hidden from the street. They worried that when the police disappeared from the streets on Saturday, the police guards in front of the church also disappeared. The protests across Egypt are nonsectarian, focusing on issues of freedoms, democratic rights and employment. These are problems Egypt's Christians face too, said another doctor at the hospital, Viviane Ghaly. "People are angry, mainly because of unemployment, and they have a right to be angry and to protest about it," said the 26-year-old, who is training for an equivalency test so that she can emigrate—a path than a growing number of Copts are taking. "We complain about his government too, but we got used to Mubarak and his ways," Dr. Ghaly said. "We don't know what would come next." Write to Marc Champion at marc.champion@wsj.com
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#1. To: Ferret Mike (#0)
20% of Egyptians are Christian. People forgot that just two weeks ago, several Coptic churches came under attack from radical Islamists. It's still a huge mistake for Coptic leaders to publicly support Mubarak. Regardless of what happens with these protest, Mubarak is 82 years old and he's not going to be around much longer. People will remember Shenouda's quote and some will try to punish the Copts for it.
1. Prevention of church construction, thereby suppressing Coptic worship and expression. 2. The absence of justice for persecuted Copts. Hundreds have been killed, injured or made victims of vandalized property in wide-scale attacks following Friday Muslim prayers. No one has ever been recognized, held accountable, or punished for these heinous acts against Copts. 3. The kidnapping, drugging and raping of Coptic girls as young as 14-years-old. Just in case, the aforementioned torture was not sufficient, they are forced to convert to Islam with the blessing and sponsorship of Al-Azhar (the largest Islamic institution in Egypt). 4. The publication of offensive, degrading anti-Christian material by publicly owned newspapers and television channels. Copts who demand the right to religious freedom in Egypt have been labeled traitors and infidels in public media outlets. 5. The unjustly withheld salaries of the Christian clergy by the regime, whereas mosques, Islamic institutions and universities are funded by taxpayers. Churches and Christian institutions are denied access to any government fund. 6. The fact that Copts are denied high profile jobs in the police, army, legal system, local authorities, etc. Additionally, since Muslims mostly own private businesses, Copts are denied occupations within the private sector as well. 7. Courts impose unfair sentences, along with enhanced penalties against Copts because of their Christian faith. http://www.coptsunited.com/Details.php?I=18&A=155 I see your point, but they are between a rock and a hard place. They don't mave many friends and are severely outnumbered in Egypt. I am worried that the bombings and other violence agaist them will in crease. And in a worst case senario, they will be forced to flee en mass destroying the unique religious deversity of Egypt.
Yes they are. But as Christians they need to do what's right. Certainly, speaking up for Mubarak is not right nor wise. I suspect that when this is all over, Egypt will look a lot more like Turkey -- a secular democracy guaranteed by the military -- than an Islamic Republic like Iran, with religious leaders in charge.
Pope Shenouda III, head of the Coptic Church, expressed support for Mr. Mubarak in an interview with Egyptian state television Monday. "We have called the president and told him we are all with you and the people are with you," he said, according to a transcript of the interview on the state television's website.
Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance, and the gospel of envy, its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery. -- Winston Churchill
#2. To: jwpegler, A K A Stone (#1)
What kind of discrimination face Copts living in Egypt?
#3. To: Ferret Mike (#2)
(Edited)
they are between a rock and a hard place
Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance, and the gospel of envy, its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery. -- Winston Churchill
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